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#1002 Mar 29 2012 at 3:45 PM Rating: Good
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rdmcandie wrote:
gbaji wrote:
someproteinguy wrote:
gbaji wrote:
But that's not the choice here. The choice is between Obamacare and the health care we had before passing it. That wasn't "no care".


So the GOP isn't going to offer up a solution? Or are they happy with the current system?


That's not the issue. The issue is whether Obamacare improved our health care or not. You're excluding the middle. It's quite possible to not be happy with the current system while *also* believing that Obamacare is worse. I may not be happy with a Big Mac for lunch, but it's preferable to a pile of dung. Insisting that I should like the dung because I don't like the Big Mac really just fails to grasp the issue.


Obamacare had very little to do with improving your health care. It was largely implemented to improve access to health care for those unable to attain health care on their own. Be it due to low income, lack of income, lack of clean health (pre existing conditions). In that regard it is most certainly better, and guess what, it doesn't change what was available under the previous system. You can still go get private insurance, which may or may not offer more coverage than the basic public service.

Also your analogy is @#%^ing stupid. If you don't like Big Macs or sh*t Sandwhiches go out and get something else for lunch. Obamacare isn't forcing you on to a government system, you have to go out and buy whichever healthcare package you deem reasonable, and said package is still acceptable.


Fixed your statement. It's okay, I know you smoke a lot of weed.


Edited, Mar 29th 2012 5:46pm by Kastigir
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#1003 Mar 29 2012 at 4:34 PM Rating: Default
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Jophiel wrote:
As a side note, I once said that I was skeptical of Gbaji's claims that if we just didn't have insurance for regular care, prices would dramatically drop. I noted that there were multiple nurse practitioner "cash only" clinics in drugstores and department stores like Walmart & Target and they were all priced close to what my own GP charged for a cash visit. So the same $80-$100 visits that were keeping people out of the regular doctor's office were still being charged when you were being seen by a nurse practitioner at CVS.

Flash forward to a few weeks ago, something inspired me to check out the clinics again. They're still charging the same rates but... they all take insurance now. Apparently they weren't making enough money charging $80 a pop to see if you have strep so, rather than attract more customers by lowering their prices they simply widened their net by allowing someone like me to go and throw down my Humana card -- the value now is convenience rather than affordability.

I'm not so much trying to make a huge point with that but I found it very interesting.


It's the free market in action though. When you have a non-market force involved, it skews everything around it. The problem is that the system of using insurance to pay for regular (or relatively inexpensive) care distorts the normal supply/demand curve for those goods and services. In this case, I think it's wrong to assume that a cash-only clinic would set its prices based on the curve for the cash-only customers. The clinic is not operating based on the best price to give to the consumer, but the best profit margin it can make in total. If the insurance company is willing to pay $80-100, then charging less to cash-only customers represents a loss of earnings for the clinic (assuming everything else is the same). Why would they do that?

The expected free market outcome in that situation is that the clinic will charge the same amount to the cash-only customers which it *could* charge an insurance company. If that amount isn't cost effective (because it does not accurately reflect the supply/demand curve for customers paying out of their own pockets), then they will tend to lose money doing this. This in turn drives them to accepting insurance (best profit margin for them). Which appears to be what you've seen.


It's the same principle that causes prices in and around tourist areas to be higher than normal. And it doesn't matter that you're not a tourist. The store charges more because it can charge a tourist more. Why sell the same good or service for less? Now, if the locals want to go into the tourist trap to buy stuff, they can, but they can also expect to pay higher prices then the same good or service a distance away.

The mere fact that insurance is so commonly used to pay for those services means that any clinic *could* charge a higher price than people are willing to pay out of their pockets for the same thing. So the tendency will be that every clinic or hospital *will* charge that higher price. Those that don't, will lose money relative to those that do. This creates a strong market force that absolutely drives prices up. You saw it yourself. Clearly, they could not make enough money selling those services at that price to customers paying out of their own pockets. But they could make enough money selling those services (presumably at that same or even higher price) to insurance companies.


Which kinda proves my point.
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#1004 Mar 29 2012 at 4:38 PM Rating: Excellent
The thing is, though, those preventative visits are actually a value for the insurance company.

$100 for a visit to a doctor for strep throat today, or $10,000 for an extended hospital visit for untreated strep throat turning into pneumonia?
#1005 Mar 29 2012 at 4:42 PM Rating: Excellent
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catwho wrote:
The thing is, though, those preventative visits are actually a value for the insurance company.

$100 for a visit to a doctor for strep throat today, or $10,000 for an extended hospital visit for untreated strep throat turning into pneumonia?


On this note my insurance company discounts the cost of my coverage by 5% if I workout regularly (30 minutes of walking or other physical activity about 2-3 times a week) and have doctor chosen who I would go for basic checkups or other concerns.
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#1006 Mar 29 2012 at 4:58 PM Rating: Decent
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catwho wrote:
The thing is, though, those preventative visits are actually a value for the insurance company.

$100 for a visit to a doctor for strep throat today, or $10,000 for an extended hospital visit for untreated strep throat turning into pneumonia?


That math only works if 100% of all the people with a sore throat which *could* be strep actually have strep. What actually happens is that you save the cost of one $10,000 extended hospital stay at the cost of 10,000 $100 doctor visits to check if that sore throat is strep. Total cost increases by a couple orders of magnitude as a result.

Obviously, that cost differential changes if the preventative care can include checks for multiple things, all of which may avoid a costly hospital stay, but it's still hard to see how the total costs aren't higher in the long run. Imagine if we pay for everyone to get a check up every 6 months at a cost of $100. What percentage of people in any given 6 month period will develop some illness which will require an expensive hospitalization? What percentage of those illnesses might have been caught earlier and made less expensive as a result? The math and odds get really dicey IMO.

Doesn't it just make more sense to provide insurance which covers the expensive hospital stay and let the people pay for the regular/cheap stuff on their own? So instead of 10,000 people paying $110/year for the insurance to cover a $100 doctor visit, they just pay $1.10 each for insurance sufficient to pay for the actual cost of the one guy who will get sick (with the insurance company charging a 10% overhead charge in both cases). And if anyone wants to pay $100 for doctor's checkup, their total bill is still less than just the insurance cost for the checkup. Doesn't that make a hell of a lot more sense?


I think it does.

Edited, Mar 29th 2012 4:01pm by gbaji
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#1007 Mar 29 2012 at 4:58 PM Rating: Excellent
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If, supposedly, doctors were encumbered by the paperwork and bureaucracy of insurance to where it represented a significant fiscal burden then it would indeed make perfect sense to offer their cash services at a significant discount. If you're not paying 30% in administrative costs, you could afford to knock 30% off your billing without any loss to yourself. This is the argument Meijers makes on their website when describing their lower rates.

The reality is that the great majority of these clinics would rather shackle themselves to the insurance paperwork for a broader customer base even if it means pricing themselves out from people with fifty bucks cash in their pocket than to stick with the cash model and rely on people paying the actual market value of their services with no administrative add-on costs.
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Wow. Regular ol' Joph fan club in here.
#1008 Mar 29 2012 at 6:12 PM Rating: Excellent
At $100 a visit though I'd rather stay home and ride it out than spend the money only to be told it isn't strep.

At a $15 copay, it was worth it to take a day off and go get it verified and get prescribed antibiotics since it IS a bacterial infection, anyway, just not strep.
#1009 Mar 29 2012 at 7:26 PM Rating: Decent
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catwho wrote:
At $100 a visit though I'd rather stay home and ride it out than spend the money only to be told it isn't strep.

At a $15 copay, it was worth it to take a day off and go get it verified and get prescribed antibiotics since it IS a bacterial infection, anyway, just not strep.


Ok. So if you and the other 10,000 people who get a sore throat all make that same decision, and the doctor visit actually costs $100, your insurance is going to have to charge each of you the other $85 just to break even. You're forgetting that you are all collectively paying for the entire cost. The "it's just a $15 copay" is a mirage. if *everyone* goes to the doctor regularly, then *everyone* pays the full price for those doctor visits plus the cut the insurance company takes.

You just pay it in higher insurance premiums. But you still pay for it. That's why the (total) cost is higher. If you only purchased insurance that covered you *if* you got strep throat and had to go to the hospital, then you and everyone else wouldn't be paying for all those doctor visits which don't prevent someone from going to the hospital.

The problem with the preventative care model is that in order to ensure that you actually prevent an expensive hospital stay, you must check everyone who *might* end out with an expensive hospital stay. And that ends out being a really really really large number of people. Even at a relatively cheap cost like $100 for a checkup, it adds up when multiplied by that many people. Another way to look at it is that the break even point for doing this is if the dollar cost for a hospital stay is as many times more expensive than the cost to check for the condition which might cause that hospital stay as the odds among any random group of people with basic symptoms of actually having that condition. So if the odds of someone with a sore throat having strep is 1 in 10,000 (my admittedly made up example), then the cost of hospitalization must be 10,000 times as much as the cost to test for and prevent that stay. If it isn't, then you are spending more total money than you would otherwise.


The model does not work in a whole lot of cases.
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#1010 Mar 29 2012 at 10:28 PM Rating: Excellent
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I'm pretty sure my insurance company would had love it if I had went to see the doctor when I thought it was just a cold. A $100 visit might had saved me my heart and them about 700 to 800k dollars well and medicare 1mil you know damn cobra kicks you off after 2 years (took .2 and a half to find a decent heart).
#1011 Mar 30 2012 at 12:03 AM Rating: Excellent
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RavennofTitan wrote:
I'm pretty sure my insurance company would had love it if I had went to see the doctor when I thought it was just a cold. A $100 visit might had saved me my heart and them about 700 to 800k dollars well and medicare 1mil you know damn cobra kicks you off after 2 years (took .2 and a half to find a decent heart).
Nonsense! If they did that then there'd be (your number / 100 + 1) people who'd go for that $100 checkup, it'd just cost more money. Can't you see that!?
#1012 Mar 30 2012 at 12:39 AM Rating: Excellent
Uglysasquatch wrote:

The only way to truly get away from it is to drop this crappy health insurance thing and go to universal healthcare. Stop lollygagging and get it done properly.


I would love that. Really. It's one of the main reasons I love Dennis Kucinich. He's one of the only federal level politicians who has consistently, for years, said that we need a single payer universal health care system. I seriously do not understand why so many Americans are afraid of doing things the way the Europeans (and Canadians) do, when what they do works! I'm all for keeping some of our national identity, but the way we do education and health care in particular are ****** up, and I think we'd be better off observing the way other industrialized nations do it, and figure out how we can adapt those methods so that they work for us.

I'm still pissed that the Demos cowed to the GOP when it came to the public option. We had a filibuster proof Congress and Senate. Why did we feel the need to work with the GOP when they haven't felt the need to work with us for years? It's crap like this that makes me seriously consider moving to a different country when I finish school.
#1013 Mar 30 2012 at 7:15 AM Rating: Excellent
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Conservatives trip over themselves to pay for anything medical I need.
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#1014 Mar 30 2012 at 8:16 AM Rating: Excellent
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Conservatives trip over themselves to pay for anything medical I need.


Yeah, the VA had to pay for my father's 4 way heart bypass surgery since he had his first heart attack on duty.

Then they discovered with him, as well with all the other vets of the former 11th airborne, that maybe doing 300 jumps was actually really hard on a body's circulatory system and is probably not a good idea. Smiley: frown
#1015 Mar 30 2012 at 9:25 AM Rating: Excellent
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I keep getting offered airborne school, and I keep telling them the same thing: I was brought into this world because of a broken rubber, I'm not leaving the same way.
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#1016 Mar 30 2012 at 10:32 AM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Obviously, that cost differential changes if the preventative care can include checks for multiple things, all of which may avoid a costly hospital stay, but it's still hard to see how the total costs aren't higher in the long run. Imagine if we pay for everyone to get a check up every 6 months at a cost of $100. What percentage of people in any given 6 month period will develop some illness which will require an expensive hospitalization? What percentage of those illnesses might have been caught earlier and made less expensive as a result? The math and odds get really dicey IMO.


IMO, if the math was really that dicey my insurance company wouldn't be paying us for participating in a preventative care program. It's not all stuff like doctor and dentist visits of course, there's also things like:

-smoking cessation program
-weight-management program
-monetary rewards for getting exercise
-Having a PCP

among other stuff.

Edit:

Also a bit of speculation, but this kind of thing probably only works if you're planning on keeping your employees for a long period of time. Since the monetary benefits of health later are generally later in life, and the costs more short term. As bad as it sounds if you only hold on to employees for a couple of years (or have a younger work force) it's probably cheaper to just skimp on stuff and pawn off the eventual health problems on someone else's insurance program.




Edited, Mar 30th 2012 9:52am by someproteinguy
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#1017 Mar 30 2012 at 10:45 AM Rating: Excellent
lolgaxe wrote:
I keep getting offered airborne school, and I keep telling them the same thing: I was brought into this world because of a broken rubber, I'm not leaving the same way.


My father said that the best thing he got, aside from learning how to jump out of perfectly good airplanes, was the most wicked badass tattoo on his leg. The P of Paratrooper was drawn in a stylized cursive and sort of looked like a parachute.
#1018 Mar 30 2012 at 12:22 PM Rating: Good
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Oh Santorum. What are we going to do about you?
#1019 Mar 30 2012 at 1:02 PM Rating: Excellent
*facepalm* Good grief, he's like 10x worse than Joe Biden.
#1020 Mar 30 2012 at 5:01 PM Rating: Good
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PigtailsOfDoom wrote:
*facepalm* Good grief, he's like 10x worse than Joe Biden.

He'll probably end up on the ticket as Mitt's veep.
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#1021 Mar 30 2012 at 5:06 PM Rating: Excellent
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I'll just give the benefit of the doubt and say he could have just tripped over a couple of words and it turned into an unfortunate sounding gaffe. While it isn't impossible one of those words was what we're all thinking, I kind of doubt even he's that dumb. Besides, it's not like he had a snowball's chance in hell anyway, so racial outrage is pretty much wasted.
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#1022 Mar 30 2012 at 8:03 PM Rating: Decent
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RavennofTitan wrote:
I'm pretty sure my insurance company would had love it if I had went to see the doctor when I thought it was just a cold. A $100 visit might had saved me my heart and them about 700 to 800k dollars well and medicare 1mil you know damn cobra kicks you off after 2 years (took .2 and a half to find a decent heart).


Still not seeing the math though. Divide the number of people who get a cold each year by the number of people who develop a heart condition which *can* be prevented (but would otherwise have required a super expensive transplant) and which will be caught and prevented by the doctor visit you went to because you had a cold. Assuming all 300 million people in the US will get a cold at least once a year, you're spending $30B/year for a $100 doctor visit for each of them each year. Assuming it costs $1m for a heart transplant (or whatever super expensive thing you're talking about), we would need to have 3000 people develop heart disease requiring a transplant every single year. Just to break even.

The math doesn't work. It's something that sounds great when some politician says it from a podium in front of an agreeable crowd. But if you actually stop and think about it, it's a pretty dumb idea. There are some areas where preventative care is worth it because the cost of the exams and the odds of actually preventing an expensive health problem if you catch it early enough combine to make it worth it. But most illnesses don't work that way. And certainly, almost no injuries work that way. No amount of you going to the doctor regularly will prevent you from falling and hurting yourself. So when we look at the total cost for "expensive hospital stays", we find that we can only really reduce this a small amount via prevention. But the total cost required to have any significant preventative effect is so high that it's almost absurd.
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#1023 Mar 30 2012 at 8:20 PM Rating: Excellent
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Debalic wrote:
PigtailsOfDoom wrote:
*facepalm* Good grief, he's like 10x worse than Joe Biden.

He'll probably end up on the ticket as Mitt's veep.

Speaking of running mates, I finally watched Game Change the other day.

Scary.
#1024 Mar 30 2012 at 8:24 PM Rating: Decent
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someproteinguy wrote:
IMO, if the math was really that dicey my insurance company wouldn't be paying us for participating in a preventative care program. It's not all stuff like doctor and dentist visits of course, there's also things like:

-smoking cessation program
-weight-management program
-monetary rewards for getting exercise
-Having a PCP

among other stuff.


Because the insurance company makes more money on the preventative care than on the actual care for an illness you get. You're thinking that what's less expensive for them is less expensive for you (you in this case being the whole number of people paying into that insurance company's pool). That's completely backwards though. If we assume that the insurance company takes 10% off the top for payoffs, under which condition does it make more money:

1. It covers 10,000 people for major medical only, with 1% of those people requiring a $10,000 hospital stay on average each year.

2. It covers the same 10,000 people for major medical, but now with only .5% requiring that hospital stay *plus* it covers preventative care, costing an extra $100 per person.


Remember, it's going to set its premiums to be 110% of the average cost it's paying out in order to cover administrative costs and make a profit. In the first case, the total cost is 100 hospitalizations at $10,000 each, for a total of $1m. It therefore charges $1.1m in premiums. That results in a $110 charge to each of the 10,000 people. In the second case, we've cut in half the rate of expensive hospitalizations (which would be a fantastic reduction by any measure), meaning only 50 people needed them at $10,000 each, for a total of $500,000. Plus, the insurance pays $100 for all 10,000 people at a total cost of $1m. Total cost is $1.5m in insurance payouts. Plus their 10% markup, they charge a total of $1,650,000, or $165 each.


So the total cost for your premiums went from $110 to $165, which is bad. The total number of people who got really sick went down, which is good. But the insurance company's profit increased from $100,000 in the first case to $150,000.

For 50% more profit? Of course the insurance company will do that. You have to understand that no cost the insurance company incurs actually costs them anything. They pass all costs on to the folks paying the premiums, and their profit is a percentage of that total cost. Thus, anything that makes health care more expensive is good for the insurance companies. Anything which increases the scope of things they have to cover is good for them.

I just think that most people don't realize this.

Quote:
Also a bit of speculation, but this kind of thing probably only works if you're planning on keeping your employees for a long period of time. Since the monetary benefits of health later are generally later in life, and the costs more short term. As bad as it sounds if you only hold on to employees for a couple of years (or have a younger work force) it's probably cheaper to just skimp on stuff and pawn off the eventual health problems on someone else's insurance program.



That's a separate issue, but entirely correct (as the system is set up now). This is why both Dems and GOP have been in agreement over things like allowing insurance companies to compete across state lines, and allowing customers to keep their insurer even as they change employers or move (or retire). For the most part though, the worst cases tend to work out. Remember that insurance companies are in the business of calculating total risks and costs and passing that on in the form of premiums. They'll make enough money on the healthy people to cover the costs for those who get sick. And while they do have some interest in dropping folks later on, as long as people have choices about their insurance, those companies who do that will tend to find fewer customers. The free market *can* correct for that factor (why would anyone buy health insurance if there was a high chance they'd just pay into it for 20 years then get dropped when they get sick?).

The problem is that most of those restrictions are government enforced, not free market. We've literally created cases where the insurance company you've paid for the last 20 years *can't* continue to cover you if you move or change jobs, and the new one is under little obligation to pick up the tab. And a whole hell of a lot of this stems directly from government meddling in the health care industry over the last 50 years.

Edited, Mar 30th 2012 7:37pm by gbaji
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#1025 Mar 30 2012 at 9:33 PM Rating: Excellent
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Quote:
Anything which increases the scope of things they have to cover is good for them.
That's the argument for single payer health care.

Are you encouraging the government to put in place regulations that forbid insurance companies from offering coverage for daily health?
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#1026 Mar 30 2012 at 10:17 PM Rating: Excellent
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Viral cardiomyopathy is more common then you would like to think and not limited to viral infections but bacteria infections as well. sh*t my first dry run at transplant the would be donor had bacterial infection of the heart poor sob was sol any way. So that simple case of strep throat might do far more damage and cost the insurance company more then 100 dollar visit. Not to mention doctor visits are far less then ER visits. My heart transplant alone cost well over 1.8 million and it keeps on climbing with 1800 dollars a month going towards my anti-rejection meds and those are not even name brand. My other meds run 2000 a year for stuff like blood pressure and other side effects of having your heart cut out. Then I have biopsy's which for the first year was once a month at 1500 dollars a pop now I go every 6 months. So how many of cases would it take for that 100 dollar a pop visit to look like a sweet deal. Little prospective the longest living person with a heart transplant died 31 years after getting it and the avg survival time is 15 years.

Oh and there are 2300 heart transplants done every year that not including those that died before getting one but just waiting for one can rack up the bills too. A LVAD cost 500k and is used as a bridge to transplant or when transplant can not be done. So just a few cases like mine out of that 2300 would had saved millions. Early detection of problems make a 100 dollar visit worth it.



Edited, Mar 31st 2012 12:19am by RavennofTitan
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