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#52 Oct 16 2011 at 2:10 PM Rating: Excellent
When I was younger, I lived within 10 miles of both an Air Force base and a Naval installation (the Air Force base was close a while ago during a BRAC session). If the cold war became less cold, I and my family wouldn't be here. So, I really have a serious problem with nuclear weapons. We set a precedent when we dropped Fat Man and Little Boy, lets hope it doesn't ever come back to bite us in the ***. Hell, let's hope it never happens again to anyone anywhere.
#53 Oct 16 2011 at 2:33 PM Rating: Default
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I never said it was the main idea. I just said that I thought that anyone who felt like cost warranted use with weaponry was insane. Whether or not it was his main point is irrelevant--it was mine. Such a fundamentally different philosophy regarding the appropriate use of weapons pretty much guarantees that we will disagree across the board. No reason to reply to the entire thread--my replies would largely be the same:

1. Just because more people died in carpet-bombing, doesn't mean that the death toll of the atomic bomb isn't significant. To use that is an excuse is to try and create a straw-man argument. Furthermore, it presupposes that the two forms of bombing were fundamentally similar (which they aren't, for many reasons).

2. It's nearly certain that Truman knew that the Japanese were willing to offer a conditional surrender as early as May (the condition being that the Emperor remained in power). We are the ones who rejected that. The goal absolutely isn't to save lives. By all means, feel free to argue that it was important enough to break the absolutist regime, but this was not about ending the war at all costs.

3. And these targets weren't military targets. From the start, they were selected because they were urban areas. Furthermore, they were urban areas that had hardly been subject to attacks, so they were full of civilians who had been fleeing from dangerous cities. There WERE army supply depots here, but they were inside civilian cities. They were also industrial centers, which meant that most of the people living there were lower-class, and unable to go elsewhere.

And if you are going to argue that part of the bomb's purpose was to wage psychological warfare against the Japanese, then it goes hand in hand that they'd need to create destruction the Japanese would care about--death to noncombatants.

And it's flat-out false that most of the dead were military targets. The overwhelming majority were civilians, primarily women/children. The military bases in both of these cities did not house a large number of troops, being primarily logistics.
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#54 Oct 16 2011 at 2:36 PM Rating: Decent
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Duke Lubriderm wrote:
When I was younger, I lived within 10 miles of both an Air Force base and a Naval installation (the Air Force base was close a while ago during a BRAC session). If the cold war became less cold, I and my family wouldn't be here. So, I really have a serious problem with nuclear weapons. We set a precedent when we dropped Fat Man and Little Boy, lets hope it doesn't ever come back to bite us in the ***. Hell, let's hope it never happens again to anyone anywhere.


This essentially sums up my opinion on the matter. I don't like nuclear weapons. I can see the arguments for why we need to have them, in a world where they exist. But I don't see the bombing of Japan as being something that was necessary. And the ends certainly did not justify the means, as far as I'm concerned.
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#55 Oct 16 2011 at 2:49 PM Rating: Decent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
I never said it was the main idea. I just said that I thought that anyone who felt like cost warranted use with weaponry was insane. Whether or not it was his main point is irrelevant--it was mine. Such a fundamentally different philosophy regarding the appropriate use of weapons pretty much guarantees that we will disagree across the board. No reason to reply to the entire thread--my replies would largely be the same:

So you were rambling about **** that no one else was talking about? Why couldn't you have just said that off the bat?
#56 Oct 16 2011 at 3:27 PM Rating: Decent
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Lol, I really like this combination of ad hominum and straw man arguments you've been using. It's really convincing.

I said that I wasn't addressing his main points in the post, because the point I addressed was an adequate response. But, please, continue to misconstrue that. It's a really impressive argument.

Smiley: rolleyes
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#57 Oct 16 2011 at 3:29 PM Rating: Decent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
straw man arguments

You're accusing me of straw man arguments? You literally just said that it didn't matter whether the thing you were arguing against was gbaji's point or not. You're doing the very definition of a straw man. Come back when you can actually understand what you're reading.
#58 Oct 16 2011 at 3:34 PM Rating: Decent
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No, I said that what I was saying meant that the fine points of his argument were irrelevant, because they were using two fundamentally opposed philosophies so that us agreeing was nearly impossible.
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#59 Oct 16 2011 at 3:40 PM Rating: Decent
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Really? Because it sure seemed like the part you were hung up on was the cost of the weapons:

idiggory, in an entire post wrote:
If you are seriously going to argue that spending billions of dollars in weapons creation means that we should use those weapons on people or it was money wasted, then there's really nothing else for us to talk about. I just think you're f*cking insane.


idiggory wrote:
Maybe you didn't phrase the argument in terms of money, but gbaji did. Your post quoted him and said "this."

So, yes, your post WAS about money. L2This.


idiggory wrote:
I just said that I thought that anyone who felt like cost warranted use with weaponry was insane.


Maybe, if the part about money wasn't so important, you shouldn't have spent three whole posts on it? And you definitely shouldn't have used it to try and induce an entire philosophy.

By the way, I think your little whine about strawmen and ad hominem attacks is pretty funny considering your second post in this thread contained plenty of both.

On an unrelated note, why does it matter if you and gbaji, or you and me, agree in the end? That isn't even how discussion works 90% of the time. You're starting from a viewpoint of "well, neither of us will change the other's mind" and essentially turning into Alma.
#60 Oct 16 2011 at 3:41 PM Rating: Excellent
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Hiroshima and Nagasaki were a little more significant as targets than "primarily logistics" would suggest, considering Hiroshima was where the Fifth Division / Field Marshal 2nd General Headquarters were, which were in charge of all of southern Japan's defenses, and that Nagasaki's massive seaport and the major producer of ordnance/ship/military supplies for all of Japan at the time.
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#61 Oct 16 2011 at 4:28 PM Rating: Excellent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:

1. Just because more people died in carpet-bombing, doesn't mean that the death toll of the atomic bomb isn't significant. To use that is an excuse is to try and create a straw-man argument. Furthermore, it presupposes that the two forms of bombing were fundamentally similar (which they aren't, for many reasons). The firestorms sure were similar, though. Bullets and grenades are pretty disimilar, but will still kill you pretty much the same.2. It's nearly certain that Truman knew that the Japanese were willing to offer a conditional surrender as early as May (the condition being that the Emperor remained in power). They really weren't. Read some actual history. 3. And these targets weren't military targets. Yes, they were. Hiroshima was also the main naval refit port at that time.



I'll also point out that gbaji's earlier mention of 1 million casualties was just the allied troops' expected losses. That doesn't begin to consider losses to the Japanese people, seeing as how the military was already training the civilians to fight us off with bamboo spears.
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#62 Oct 16 2011 at 4:33 PM Rating: Default
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They were still largely civilian cities. And the fact remains that we were encouraging their military growth by actively downplaying what we thought of their strategic importance.

Idk, to me, that feels like if we were to completely reduce American presence in a Iraqi city, wait until we were certain about Al Qaeda setting up shop, and then bombed the hell out of it, justifying the murder of the civilians with the deaths of military targets those civilians had no ability to control. The specifics do change the situation, but I don't feel like they change it in a meaningful way.

And @Majivo, I was commenting on the money issue because that's what you responded to. If someone thinks that spending 500 billion dollars on a weapon means it must be used, then I think they are frankly insane and completely desensitized to human suffering. And I stand by that. If that doesn't properly capture your feelings, and you didn't mean to convey that by quoting gbaji, then it obviously doesn't apply to you. But once you suggested that this was the case, I moved on.

You're the one dwelling on the money issue. The money portion was never the important part to me--what was important was the kind of ethical philosophy that would lead someone to take that stance.
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#63 Oct 16 2011 at 4:46 PM Rating: Decent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
And @Majivo, I was commenting on the money issue because that's what you responded to.

Reading seriously isn't your strong point. Let me show you the quote again:

gbaji wrote:
We'd have felt pretty stupid if we used the only two nuclear weapons in existence, representing years of research and ridiculous amounts of money and all the materials we could muster, to bomb a couple empty fields only to have Japan continue to fight. And both targets were legitimate military targets by the rules used at the time.

See how much of that is not about the money? The vast majority of it, in fact. Because gbaji's point, and my own, was nothing to do with the monetary cost of the nukes, but rather with the strategic cost of wasting them on an empty target.

Quote:
If someone thinks that spending 500 billion dollars on a weapon means it must be used, then I think they are frankly insane and completely desensitized to human suffering.

I completely agree. Good thing no one here tried to say that, huh?

Quote:
You're the one dwelling on the money issue. The money portion was never the important part to me--what was important was the kind of ethical philosophy that would lead someone to take that stance.

Except that you're completely basing our ethical philosophy on the money issue, calling us crazy warmongers. Again, it's impossible to have any sort of meaningful debate on the issue when you're starting out completely polarized here.


Edited, Oct 16th 2011 5:46pm by Majivo
#64 Oct 16 2011 at 5:02 PM Rating: Excellent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
They were still largely civilian cities. And the fact remains that we were encouraging their military growth by actively downplaying what we thought of their strategic importance.

Close, but no. We left them alone (ie no previous conventional bombing) specifically because we wanted a pristine city to bomb for maximum clarity of the bombs effects when finally dropped. There were, in fact, several cities with 100K+ populations with perfectly good military and industrial targets we left alone for the same reason, not just Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

By the way, "largely civilian cities" is sort of meaningless in the context of us bombing Japanese cities during WWII. Many war materiel factories sublet a vast amount of small piecework assembly. Any descent size city was, in essence, a large dispersed series of factories. Homes were targets. I'm not justifying all the firebombing; I'm telling you how it was so you understand why our military made the decicions it did.
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#65 Oct 16 2011 at 6:38 PM Rating: Decent
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Friar Bijou wrote:
idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
They were still largely civilian cities. And the fact remains that we were encouraging their military growth by actively downplaying what we thought of their strategic importance.

Close, but no. We left them alone (ie no previous conventional bombing) specifically because we wanted a pristine city to bomb for maximum clarity of the bombs effects when finally dropped. There were, in fact, several cities with 100K+ populations with perfectly good military and industrial targets we left alone for the same reason, not just Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

By the way, "largely civilian cities" is sort of meaningless in the context of us bombing Japanese cities during WWII. Many war materiel factories sublet a vast amount of small piecework assembly. Any descent size city was, in essence, a large dispersed series of factories. Homes were targets. I'm not justifying all the firebombing; I'm telling you how it was so you understand why our military made the decicions it did.


Yes, and the natural result was that a largely civilian city grew larger with refugees, and the supply depots became more valuable, because they were considered lower-risk. By virtue of designating it a target from the start, we ensured that the civilian death toll would only swell larger.

Whether or not it was something the military actually planned for, we'd need to see. But it was obviously going to happen, so I'd be amazed if they didn't expect it. And that obviously wasn't a problem, since they dropped the bomb. And I have a SERIOUS issue with the way the gov't presented the attacks after they happened, always phrasing it in a way that suggested that it was almost purely a military target.

And "but they're doing it!" is hardly a convincing argument to me. We regularly regarded the Japanese as savages during WWII--how is emulating them acceptable? I take this same stance on modern warfare as well. For instance, we decry the savages of the Middle East for celebrating deaths as a result of jihadist attacks. Yet when OBL was killed, we were out in the streets celebrating, it's the same thing.

If you are going to take the moral high road, you don't get to use your target's savagery as an excuse to be savage towards them.

And, ultimately, the people who died in this attack were the lowest classes, most of whom wouldn't have had the legal right to leave the city, as they were probably indentured servants to the owner of their factories. It's not like these are the elites--they are people who were essentially enslaved by the Japanese nation.
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#66 Oct 16 2011 at 6:49 PM Rating: Excellent
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idiggory wrote:
For instance, we decry the savages of the Middle East for celebrating deaths as a result of jihadist attacks. Yet when OBL was killed, we were out in the streets celebrating, it's the same thing.
You should just stop now.
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#67 Oct 16 2011 at 7:22 PM Rating: Decent
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lolgaxe wrote:
idiggory wrote:
For instance, we decry the savages of the Middle East for celebrating deaths as a result of jihadist attacks. Yet when OBL was killed, we were out in the streets celebrating, it's the same thing.
You should just stop now.


I fail to see why.
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#68 Oct 16 2011 at 8:59 PM Rating: Excellent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
If you are going to take the moral high road, you don't get to use your target's savagery as an excuse to be savage towards them.


Maybe you're reading something into what I'm writing that isn't there?


Friar Bijou wrote:
I'm not justifying all the firebombing; I'm telling you how it was so you understand why our military made the decicions it did.


I am simply trying to get people to learn all the facts when discussing history. Reading others making broad assumtions without a full understanding of a wide array of information is annoying as hell. Also: It makes you look stupid.


I'm really not trying to be a **** here, but if there's one thing in this world I know about it's WWII. I've studied it rather intently for the last 35 years. Not bragging, just driving home the point that in this case I know what the **** I am talking about.


And, yes, the A-bombs were a terrible, awful thing. Somehow I'm not convinced several million soldiers and civilians killed in a more conventional manner is somehow "better" or "more morally acceptable". YMMV
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#69 Oct 16 2011 at 9:29 PM Rating: Decent
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Quote:
And, yes, the A-bombs were a terrible, awful thing. Somehow I'm not convinced several million soldiers and civilians killed in a more conventional manner is somehow "better" or "more morally acceptable". YMMV


I agree. I was largely speaking about historical impact. Both suck to such a degree that arguing which is better or worse is a meaningless endeavor.
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#70 Oct 16 2011 at 10:15 PM Rating: Excellent
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idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
lolgaxe wrote:
idiggory wrote:
For instance, we decry the savages of the Middle East for celebrating deaths as a result of jihadist attacks. Yet when OBL was killed, we were out in the streets celebrating, it's the same thing.
You should just stop now.


I fail to see why.

Most likely because there's a vast difference between "we killed a terrorist responsible for the deaths of thousands of innocents" and "we killed some Americans who were shopping at a mall".

idiggory, King of Bards wrote:
Quote:
And, yes, the A-bombs were a terrible, awful thing. Somehow I'm not convinced several million soldiers and civilians killed in a more conventional manner is somehow "better" or "more morally acceptable". YMMV


I agree. I was largely speaking about historical impact. Both suck to such a degree that arguing which is better or worse is a meaningless endeavor.

Hardly. Getting kicked in the nuts and shot in the face both suck, but it's very possible to pick one or the other if I had to. The same is true of Bijou's scenario. We, obviously, picked the bomb.
#71 Oct 17 2011 at 10:28 AM Rating: Decent
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Celebrating death is celebrating death and all things are relative.

To us, Osama bin Laden was a mass-murderer and terrorist who killed innocent people. To others, he was a hero fighting for Middle-Eastern freedom from Western imperialism, and those he killed were legitimate war targets by virtue of the fact that they were operating a socio-political system that oppressed them. We kill civilians in drone strikes and consider it a necessary evil. They kill civilians in bombing attacks and consider it the same.

Just because we don't see it that way doesn't mean that they don't. Your moral standards are just as relative to your cultural indoctrination as theirs is.

If you consider their celebration of death (specifically, deaths that you see as murder) as barbaric, then you are a hypocrite if you don't consider it the same for us. I think Osama bin Laden was a horrifying individual who was responsible for an atrocity, and I'm happy that he can't cause any more pain. But I won't celebrate his death--I'm not prepared to say that anyone deserves to die.

And I'm certainly not okay with the hypocrisy of choosing to celebrate the "justified" murders your own culture commits while simultaneously and arbitrarily condemning the celebrations of another culture who use the exact same logic, simply with different cultural values.
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#72 Oct 17 2011 at 10:35 AM Rating: Default
Idiot,

Quote:
Yet when OBL was killed, we were out in the streets celebrating, it's the same thing.


What? Be honest you're just making this sh*t up as you go.

#73 Oct 17 2011 at 11:55 AM Rating: Good
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So you're a cultural relativist now, too. Christ, why don't you just come out and say at the beginning of a conversation "I will never be able to contribute anything useful" and save us all the time?
#74 Oct 17 2011 at 12:12 PM Rating: Default
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I'm not arguing cultural relativity. I'm saying that you need to hold yourself to the same standards you use to judge other cultures. If you celebrate the deaths of your enemies, then you are no better than other cultures who do the same. If you choose to judge those cultures for doing it, then you are a hypocrite.

If you want to hold yourself to a higher standard than these so-called "barbaric" cultures, then don't act barbaric.
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#75 Oct 17 2011 at 12:20 PM Rating: Good
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Now you're just radically oversimplifying. I'm just being trolled here, right? This isn't a real conversation which is actually happening. Surely by now you would have realized at least one flaw in your logic.
#76 Oct 17 2011 at 12:31 PM Rating: Default
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It's pretty simple, really. We all structure out moral beliefs around our values--that much is true. It's not a cultural relativist argument, because I'm not making any claims about the structure of morality itself.

To me, celebrating death is something that is fundamentally barbaric. I don't care who the person was--their death shouldn't be cause for jubilation.

Would you feel better about their celebration if they bombed a US base in their nation, as a sign of anti-imperialist protest? I wouldn't feel better. I don't rank the life of a soldier any less than a common person, and they don't deserve death any more than anyone else does.

What disgusts me is the celebration of murder (which I use specifically in a context that includes assassinations--perhaps murder isn't the proper word, but I can't think of another one).

But let me be clear here--the topic of celebration matters. Someone overjoyed by the fact that ObL can't hurt anyone else is one thing. That person would, for instance, have celebrated to the same degree even if he had simply been captured. The people who are celebrating specifically because he's dead bother me. And I can make exceptions for people who personally lost a loved one on 9/11, because they are hardly in a position to consider the situation empirically--of course they need to experience it emotionally.
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