So after a weekend of various news stories, opinions, etc this is what I've come up with:
- In 1991, during the collapse of the Soviet Union, Georia declares its independence.
- In 1992, the Georgian territory of South Ossetia attempts to become independent, wanting to join up with the Russian territory of North Ossetia as both regions are, unsuprisingly, ethnically related. Only about 30% of the people in the region are ethnic Georgians.
- Georgia fights the separatist movement in S. Ossetia, lots of people die and a de facto peace is realized in 1992 where S. Ossetia declares itself independant, no other nation actually acknowledges it and Russian forces act as peacekeepers, largely by Russian mandate.
- Russia provides many of the S. Ossetians with Russians passports and de facto citizenship. Anywhere from 10% to 50% of the S. Ossetians take Russia up on this.
- Georgia strikes up friendly relations with the West, including allowing the afore mentioned pipeline. The United States helps train Georgian military forces. Georgia becomes part of the Iraqi War Coalition. Georgia eventually applies for membership into NATO which angers Russia as Russia has long protested the eastern creep of NATO and Georgia is right on the border. The same thing is going on with NATO and Ukraine. Add to this the push to place missiles in old Eastern Europe ex-Bloc nations.
- Russia is disturbed by the West's reaction to Kosovo's independence and figures that if the West is going to support this sort of thing, they'd rather be on the gaining side than the losing side.
- Russia has some light saber-rattling with Georgia such as invasions of airspace. Georgia has some light confrontations with S. Ossetian separatists which are supposedly being given arms by Russia.
- Georgia uses the opening of the Olympics as a cover to launch a full scale assault on S. Ossetia's capitial and attempts to wrest S. Ossetia back firmly under Georgia control after 16 years.
- Russia responds by supposedly coming to the protection of people it says are Russian citizens. Russia, having a lot more warm bodies and weapons than Georgia, beats them back. Georgia offers a cease-fire but Russia doesn't accept it, claiming that Georgia needs to withdraw from S. Ossetia before it can be considered. Georgia claims that it is withdrawing, Russia claims that Georgian forces are merely regrouping.
None of this gives me any real clear idea of who to root for. Georgia is, by recent standards, "wrong" for refusing to recognize S. Ossetian independence. And for launching a military strike against the region after allowing its shakey status for nearly two decades. Russia is "wrong" for attempting to subvert Georgian sovereignty by making the S. Ossetians Russian citizens and supporting the S. Ossetian separatists (and those of Abkhazia). They've also used what's widely considered to be disproportional force in their response.
I suppose that since Georgia is pro-west and Russian is, well, Russia that I'm supposed to be rooting for Georgia. But it's easy to see where if the two nations' allegiances were reversed, we'd all be saying "Go Russia!". After all, we all had warm fuzzies for letting ethnic Kosovo be its own nation and only had luke-warm objections of Israel launching a full offensive against Lebanon (I know the cataylst was different, I'm speaking about the balance of force).
Damn complex wars. Someone makes this easy for me! Naturally, from a US point of view, we should all want Russia to face some humiliating defeat. That's part of this, after all, isn't it? Russia wants US/Europe to consider if they really want to be in a mutual defense treaty with a nation on Russia's border which is involved in this sort of thing against the Mother Bear.
Edited, Aug 11th 2008 6:56am by Jophiel
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Belkira wrote:
Wow. Regular ol' Joph fan club in here.